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UAE construction payroll and WPS

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UAE contractors must pay each month's wages by the 1st of the next month through the Wage Protection System, under Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026. The bank receives a salary information file listing every worker. Overtime and leave are priced on basic salary, and total deductions may not exceed half the wage.

On this page
  1. What makes construction payroll different
  2. The due date: the 1st of the month
  3. The monthly cycle
  4. Pricing the payslip
  5. Deductions and the 50% limit
  6. What goes in the salary information file
  7. Workers outside WPS
  8. Corrections after the money has left
  9. How SupaJack Construct runs it, and what it does not do
  10. Questions people ask

What makes construction payroll different

A contractor pays a large workforce, mostly on basic salary with allowances, across several sites, with long days, night work and rest-day shifts. Hours come from site attendance, overtime has to be authorised, advances and fines are common, and the cost has to land on the right project. All of it must close in time for the bank to move the money through WPS.

This guide follows the monthly cycle from attendance to bank file. The labour rules behind each figure are in the UAE labour law guide for contractors, and what happens when someone leaves is in the gratuity and final settlement guide.

The due date: the 1st of the month

Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, in force from 1 June 2026, replaced Resolution No. 598 of 2022 and made the first day of each month the single due date for the previous month's wages. A payment after that date is late, and the escalation in the resolution starts from the 2nd. The answer on when salaries must be paid covers the change.

An establishment counts as compliant if it transfers at least 85% of the total wages due by the due date. The 85% rule measures compliance; it does not permit paying less, and any shortfall per worker must come from lawful deductions. Workers can still claim anything unpaid.

The monthly cycle

Attendance closes first: punches become worked hours, late arrivals and absences are settled, and overtime is confirmed against authorisations. Leave is posted, including unpaid days. Deductions are applied: advance instalments, overpayment recovery and approved fines. The run then calculates payslips, checks each worker's bank details, produces the salary information file and posts the journal. The file goes to the bank or exchange house early enough for the money to arrive by the 1st.

Rules that set the figures in a UAE construction payroll
ItemRuleSource
Wage due dateThe 1st of the month for the previous month, paid through WPSResolution 340 of 2026
Compliance thresholdAt least 85% of total wages due transferred by the due dateResolution 340 of 2026, Art. 2
OvertimeBasic hourly wage + at least 25%, no more than 2 hours a dayDecree-Law 33/2021, Art. 19
Night overtime, 10 pm to 4 amBasic hourly wage + at least 50%, shift workers excludedArt. 19
Rest-day workAnother day off, or the day's wage + at least 50% of basicArt. 19
Hours capNo more than 144 working hours in 3 weeksArt. 19
DeductionsAll deductions together may not exceed 50% of the wageArt. 25

Pricing the payslip

Overtime, rest-day pay, leave pay and gratuity are all priced on basic salary, so the split between basic and allowances in each contract decides most of the payroll. Overtime is paid at the basic hourly wage plus at least 25%, or 50% between 10 pm and 4 am for workers not on shifts, and is limited to two hours a day. The overtime calculator prices a month, and the unpaid leave deduction calculator works out a day's deduction.

Deductions and the 50% limit

Article 25 limits what may be taken from a wage and caps all deductions together at 50%. A salary advance must be recovered without interest. Heavy recovery in one month can also push net pay below 85% of the wage, which looks like non-payment under the WPS test unless each deduction is lawful and documented. The answer on salary deduction limits lists what is allowed.

What goes in the salary information file

The WPS SIF file holds one EDR line per worker, with person code, routing code, IBAN, pay period and amounts, and one SCR control line with the employer's ID, the record count and the total. Banks reject files whose header total does not match the lines, whose record count is wrong, or which carry an IBAN with a bad check digit. The free WPS SIF file checker runs these structure checks in the browser.

Workers outside WPS

Article 4 of Resolution 340 lists who is excluded, including workers with a wage claim in court or a valid absconding report, workers on approved unpaid leave notified to the Ministry, and short mission permits of up to three months. Several exclusions apply only once MOHRE has been notified. A worker who is simply left unpaid still counts against the establishment.

Corrections after the money has left

Once the WPS transfer has gone, a paid run should not be edited. A mistake is corrected by working out the difference and paying it as arrears, or recovering it as an overpayment within the Article 25 limits, through an off-cycle payment that leaves the original run intact as the record of what was paid.

How SupaJack Construct runs it, and what it does not do

In SupaJack Construct approved attendance, overtime authorisations, unpaid leave and loan instalments flow into the payroll run. Overtime is priced on the hourly basic rate and paid only inside a manager-approved authorisation. Loan and advance recovery is limited so total deductions stay within 50% of the wage; a larger instalment is split across later months. The run refuses any worker whose IBAN, 14-digit person code or routing code is missing or invalid, produces the SIF file, and posts the journal by cost centre and project. A run can be tied to the company bank account that pays it. Corrections are settled as arrears or overpayment recovery through off-cycle payments, and the same correction cannot be settled twice.

It does not send the file to the bank; finance uploads it through its bank or exchange house channel. It does not yet check a run against the 85% threshold or warn when a run will miss the 1st-of-month due date in Resolution 340, so the payroll team watches both. Whether a file is accepted is decided by the receiving bank.

See payroll and WPS, time and attendance, how payroll corrections work or book a demo.

Questions people ask

When must UAE private-sector wages be paid?

By the 1st of each month for the previous month, under Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026.

When did Resolution 340 take effect?

On 1 June 2026. It replaced Ministerial Resolution No. 598 of 2022.

What is the 85% WPS rule?

An establishment counts as compliant if it transfers at least 85% of total wages due by the due date. It is a threshold, not permission to pay less.

What is a WPS SIF file?

The salary information file the bank or exchange house uploads, with one EDR line per worker and one SCR control line.

How is overtime paid in the UAE?

At the basic hourly wage plus at least 25%, or 50% between 10 pm and 4 am for workers not on shifts.

How many overtime hours are allowed?

No more than two hours a day, and no more than 144 working hours in three weeks.

How much can be deducted from a salary?

All deductions together may not exceed 50% of the wage under Article 25.

Can a salary advance carry interest?

No. Article 25 requires advances to be recovered without interest.

Is a worker on unpaid leave paid through WPS?

No, provided the leave is approved and MOHRE has been notified with the required documents.

How should a mistake in a paid run be fixed?

By paying the difference as arrears or recovering it as an overpayment, without editing the original run.

Does SupaJack Construct send the SIF file to the bank?

No. It produces and checks the file; finance uploads it through its bank or exchange house.

Sources

  1. Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026 concerning the Wage Protection System (MOHRE)
  2. Wages Protection System (MOHRE guidance portal)
  3. Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Employment Relationship (MOHRE, consolidated with amendments)
  4. Working hours and overtime in the private sector (u.ae)
  5. Employment laws and regulations in the private sector (u.ae)
  6. Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation

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